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JURNAL REKONSTRUKSI DAN ESTETIK: VOL.9 NO.1 JUNE 2024

THE OCCURRENCE OF CONTRACTURE AND THE SEVERITY OF BURN INJURIES AMONG BURN PATIENTS TREATED AT DR. SOETOMO GENERAL ACADEMIC HOSPITAL, SURABAYA, INDONESIA (2020-2022)

🔥 Exploring Burn Injury Severity and Contracture Occurrence: New Insights Revealed! 🔍

Burn injuries are a worldwide issue and can happen for many reasons, often causing skin damage that leads to deformities and movement difficulties. Many burn patients, up to 50%, experience contractures, which limit movement in areas such as the shoulders, wrists, and torso. Proper management through medicine, surgery, and therapy is crucial for helping these patients. Research at Dr. Soetomo General Academic Hospital is focused on studying the frequency of contractures after burn injuries to improve treatment and prevention methods.

The research used descriptive analytics and gathered data from the Burn Unit at Gedung Bedah Pusat Terpadu (GBPT) and the Plastic Surgery Polyclinic at Dr. Soetomo General Academic Hospital in Surabaya. The study examined 40 eligible patients and assessed variables including burn severity, affected body area, and hospitalization duration.

The results showed that the average age of patients was 26.30 years, with 70% of them being male. Only 5% of patients had other health problems, mainly related to hormones. Most burns were caused by fire (37.5%), and many were second-degree burns (42.5%). The percentage of the body affected by burns varied by age: children had around 9.86%, adolescents had around 15.96%, and adults had around 5.25%. Most injuries were on the left arm (67.5%), and many patients stayed in the hospital for a long time (67.5%).

All patients developed contractures following burns, irrespective of burn severity. There was a correlation between burn size and severity, except among older patients. Additionally, a notable association was observed between contracture occurrence and prolonged hospitalization.

Discover the latest findings from our research conducted at Dr. Soetomo General Academic Hospital in Surabaya, Indonesia, spanning from 2020 to 2022. Our study delves into the relationship between burn injury severity and the occurrence of contracture among burn patients, uncovering crucial insights that could redefine treatment approaches.

In our upcoming articles post, we'll dive deeper into these highlights, exploring their implications for burn injury management and patient care. Stay tuned for expert analysis and actionable insights!

Read more:  https://doi.org/10.20473/jre.v9i1.52160

 #BurnInjuryResearch #ContractureAwareness #MedicalInsights #jreunair